Re-Spiriting
the Void:
The Latest Paintings of Oscar Luis Martínez
By Egberto Almenas, PhD
At an age when most common folks have settled in with
the unanswerable questions about our human fate, Oscar Luis Martínez
renews the probe with a livelier volubility. What do we make out of
the dreams that emerge from the abyssal depths of our minds? How can
we entrust ourselves at decoding the resurgent mysteries with which
our ever elusive reality assaults us? For decades, Martínez’
pictorial grapple with these existential riddles has gained force by
an exponential polarity. He has not rutted in vain into the self-styled
idiom that once earned him a place in what the philosopher Miguel de
Unamuno dubbed as intrahistory, or the day-to-day happenings muted by
the official accounts of a forged tradition. Real tradition, to secure
its survival, must strive for change and development as an integral
whole; the steeper the leap forward, the stronger the roots that must
maintain it. More than ever before, this proposition attains a singular
breath in Martinez’s latest series of paintings.
A grammar forever
scarce at bridging the gap between our thoughts and the new mysteries
that new realities breed has not hindered his search. Martínez
frames instead his own expression in a spacetime, as he adequately names
it, which beguiles the indivisible matrix locked in every thread of
existence. Immortality in his canvases trickles from a decentralized
universe of unlimited possibilities. The prospection that rises beneath
the skin of his subjects, insistently versified as an idyllic homecoming,
was already one of his most distinctive traits before he seasoned into
a key player in the mural movement that branded most of Chicago’s
heritage neighborhoods back in the early 1970s. “Even if one chooses
not to go back home,” Martínez still professes, “the
choice in itself is subject to the knowledge that there is a home to
go back to.” With the grinding passage of exile this stronghold
may risk shattering into a delusion and peter out on its true demise;
yet in his case the metaphorical “sense of belonging and refuge”
strives on how it accrues a vertical polar growth that is also liberating.
If it were not for the freedom this inverted relationship affords, it
would seem as frivolous as the oft-misapprehended ideas that Théophile
Gautier, the major and most heated exponent of Art for Art’s Sake,
stoked up in early 19th-century France. To be more precise, his timely
aesthetics held that a worldly belief in the spirit had to stand above
all those advancements rushed by an age of science and technology running
amok.
Art-for-artsakers
would concede that there is of course a valid reason to deride artists
if weighted on a scale of necessities in the backwoods. Otherwise, the
bread for the spirit baked from the higher reaches of civilization has
nourished us with no less urgency than all those “indigestible
degrading drugs” with which the materialistic utilitarian champions
progress. The Industrial Revolution and its corollary pauperism demonstrated
that formal beauty, strictly speaking, is never a pure abstraction,
but a very filling offset borne out of the infinite variation of forms
created by artists at work from a bold self-referential autonomy. Fine
art may emerge as an antithesis to tangible and instantaneous usefulness,
though only from this stance it belies, as Martinez’s has charged,
“a paradox created by science and religion… a void.”
The photographer Anna Shteynshleyger strikes upon the irony when she
notes that even in the art world today the term “spirituality”
has become largely taboo. Martínez’ lay mystical sense
weds New Age skepticism by fleshing moreover the void with a Gautierian
spirit. Viewers who partake in his séance find clues of a greater
force in the indigenous symbols from his tropical birthplace. The emphatic
significance of these conveyors—the independent reality of swirls
and organic rhizomes caught in their transitional course—befall
on their ultimate purpose: to interweave and fuse the elements into
a cosmogonic oneness. The female figure writhes with the basking flora
and plots against the deceptions that disengage our lives. Here procreation
awakens in the Antillean-Daphne who flees from the inane expediency
under which we loose our grip. Refreshed techniques render her recoiling
toward the primal soil as she foliates anew and conspires with Nature
and Memory.
In Metamorphosis of Reality, beauty re-spirits the void of our era and
rejoices on the claim that the most cogent opposition to our destruction
may dawn from our “imagined past, present and future.”
© Egberto Almenas
2010